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Crop Protection Database

Asulam

Action/Use:
  • Herbicide
Use: A carbamate to control actively growing grasses and certain broadleaf weeds. For bananas, cocoa, coffee, coconuts, citrus, sugarcane, Christmas tree plantings, noncrop, ornamentals, turf and reforestation areas.
Identification
Common Name(s): Asulam (ANSI, ISO, BSI, JMAF, WSSA); ; Asulame (ISOF)
Chemistry
Class: Carbamate.
Properties: Colorless crystals, melting point 143°-144°C. Moderately soluble in chlorinated hydrocarbons, petroleum oils, and many hydroxylic solvents.
Asulam
Mode of Action / Resistance Management
Chemical Group: Carbamate
Mode of Action: Inhibition of DHP (dihydropteroate) synthase
Action Group: HRAC Group I; WSSA Group 18
Registration
Outside U.S.A.: Canada: Asulox* F for wild oat control in flaxseed. Western Europe: For preemergence annual weed control in spinach. Western Europe, Australia: For control of dock (Rumex) in pastures, orchards; bracken in pastures, forestry and noncropland; wild oat and certain broadleaf weeds in oilseed poppy. Japan: Asilan* for annual weed control in mulberry and zoysia turf.
Environmental Guidelines
Hazards: Fish: LC50 potassium salt >5000 mg/l (trout). Bee: Nontoxic
Water Solubility: 20,000 ppm
Safety Guidelines
Signal Word: CAUTION
Toxicity Class: III
Toxicity: Sodium salt (Rat): Oral LD50 >8000 mg/kg. (Rabbit): Dermal LD50 >2000 mg/kg
Handling/storage: Store abovd 20°F. If frozen, warm to 70°F and agitate
Discontinued Names:
Jonnix*
Spitfire*