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Crop Protection Database

Imazalil Seed Treatment

Action/Use:
  • Fungicide
  • ;
  • Seed Treatment/Protectant
Use: Wheat and barley seed treatment for common (dryland) root rot (Fusarium, Helminthosporium), and associated seedling diseases. For control of seedborne leaf stripe, net blotch, and Septoria nodorum. Prevents postharvest decay of citrus, banana, and pome fruit. Active against benzimidazole-resistant strains of plant pathogenic fungi. Rancona* i-Mix for use on barley.
Identification
Common Name(s): Imazalil (ANSI, ISO, BSI); ; Chloramizol (South Africa); ; Enilconazole (INN, BAN, USAN)
Chemistry
Properties: Slightly yellow to brown crystalline mass. Melting point 50°C. Boiling point 347°C. Vapor pressure 7 x 10-8 mm/Hg at 20°C. Chemically stable at 20°C in absence of light; thermally stable to >285°C. Soluble in benzene, ethanol, n-heptane, hexane, methanol, petroleum ether, 2-propanol, toluene, xylene, and solutions of mineral and organic acids.
Imazalil
Mode of Action / Resistance Management
Chemical Group: imidazoles
Taget Site: G1: C14-demethylase in sterol biosynthesis
Mode of Action: sterol biosynthesis in membranes
Action Group: FRAC Code 3
Comments / Risk Notes: Medium risk
Registration
U.S.A.: Registered by Janssen Pharmaceutica, N.V. for postharvest treatment of citrus; seed treatment of wheat and barley. Rancona* i-MIX registered in 12 countries for barley with registration pending 2013 for wheat.
Environmental Guidelines
Hazards: Bee: Nontoxic
Water Solubility: 293 ppm at 20°C
Safety Guidelines
Signal Word: WARNING
Toxicity Class: II
Handling/storage: Avoid contact with eyes. Use in well-ventilated area. Avoid heat or open flames
Protective Clothing: Long-sleeved shirt and long pants. Chemical-resistant gloves. Protective eyewear. Approved respirator.
Suppliers and Branded Products
Premix Products:
+ Carbendazim
  • Winner*
+ Fuberidazole+ Triadimenol
+ Guazatine
+ Imidacloprid+ Metalaxyl+ Tebuconazole
+ Ipconazole
+ Metalaxyl+ Tebuconazole
+ Pencycuron
+ Pyrimethanil
+ Thiabendazole
+ Triadimenol
Discontinued Names:
Azidro*
Beret Special*
Beret Universal*
Celest* Combi
Celest* Special
Celest* Triple
Fecundal*
Flo-Pro* IMZ
Fungazil*
Nu-Zone*
Point* Imazalil
Sanalai*